| Speaker: | Ampan LAOSUNTHARA (Institute of Science Tokyo, School of Environment and Society) |
|---|---|
| Title: | Natural disasters - awareness among Gaijin in Japan |
| Date (JST): | Wed, Feb 19, 2025, 13:30 - 15:00 |
| Place: | Seminar Room B |
| Abstract: |
Japan's disaster management system is characterized by a well-established framework that has continuously evolved, particularly after the 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake. Frequent legal revisions reflect a strong commitment to learning from past disasters. However, a persistent reliance on government-led responses remains, despite long-standing discussions on the limitations of public assistance. In Japan, disaster response is largely decentralized, with municipalities playing a crucial role in implementing disaster measures. While national guidelines exist, local governments must interpret and adapt them according to regional needs. For instance, hazard maps follow standardized symbols, but some municipalities enhance them with additional localized information. From the perspective of foreign residents, Japan's disaster management efforts often feel obligatory rather than inclusive. The transition from the alien registration system to the residence management system after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake highlights the challenges in tracking foreigners. Furthermore, disaster education mainly targets children, leaving adults with fewer opportunities to learn. The preparedness of the major and wide-spread disaster will benefit much from the involvement of the foreign nationals who are becoming part of the community with their longer presence and professional skills. |
| Remarks: | Language: English |
